NYC Rush hour

Music

00:00

 

BOWDEN: It may look like the usual morning rush hour in New York City.   But there’s a growing sense of dread among Americans that the financial disaster unfolding just a few blocks away in lower Manhattan will change everything.

00:15

Man preaching on street

MAN ON STREET:  You do not have to be afraid when you stand for Jesus…The only hope we have now is the Jesus.

00:34

Brusca

BRUSCA:  It was biblical; the bible starts out by saying in the beginning there was chaos, and you know where chaos came from? Economists!

00:56

Traders followed by news crew

TRADER:  Greed baby. Yeah!

01:06

 

BOWDEN: Traders and investors alike have fallen prey to the panic which has set in at the epicentre of world finance.

01:12

 

The New York Stock Exchange is reeling after one of its worst weeks in history.

01:25

Weisberg going to work

WEISBERG:  You try to come in with a fresh start every day.

01:36

Weisberg on subway

BOWDEN:  Ted Weisberg is on his way to work on Wall Street  -- a journey the veteran trader has been making for 40 years.

01:46

 

WEISBERG:  We are in an environment now where the customers are clearly working on adrenalin and everybody’s nerve endings are really frayed.

01:59

NYSE floor

BOWDEN:  The meltdown may be happening here, but its repercussions are spreading globally at an alarming rate. 

WEISBERG:  Things trade almost

02:19

SUPER:
Ted Weisberg
Trader

24 hours a day, so you don’t know whether it is the chicken or the egg, you don’t know which market is triggering either the good feeling or the bad feeling in the next market.

02:29

Brusca

BOWDEN:  What went wrong?

BRUSCA:  Everything. Everything went wrong.

02:41

Brusca at computer

BOWDEN:  Economist Robert Brusca says while brokers and money makers ran wild, the government took a hands off approach.

02:48

 

BRUSCA:  Essentially no one was watching.

02:56

SUPER:
Robert Brusca
Economist

It’s like having a castle where you have all your guards up and you think somebody is guarding the back gate, but they’re not, and so the barbarians come in the back door and that’s the end of you.

03:00

 

Outside NYSE

BOWDEN:  Wall Street’s near collapse began with a flood of cheap money several years ago. Then came unsecured loans and wild risks taken by financial dealers who banked on the belief that the good times would never end. 

And the people who were meant to be watching the markets failed.

BRUSCA:  These are regulators who were into minimalism.

03:14

Brusca

Minimalism works for modern art, it doesn’t work for banking regulation.

03:38

 

WEISBERG:  The problem is when you get into a period like this, it’s always worse

03:45

Weisberg

than you think it’s going to be. And the reason for that is emotion takes over and logic is put on the back bench, and when emotion takes over people start to do crazy things. 

03:53

NYSE

BOWDEN:  Did you see this coming?

WEISBERG:  I don’t know that we saw it coming in the text book sense, but I think that certainly we were not oblivious to the excesses that we saw around us. When it gets euphoric, when it’s too good to be true, when

04:05

Weisberg

people think the trees are going to continue to grow to the sky and never stop growing, I mean basically there are flags there.

04:20

Football tale-gating

 

04:28

 

BOWDEN: Today the New York Giants – last year’s Superbowl champions -- are taking on Seattle.

04:38

 

Music

04:44

 

BOWDEN:  These fans are passionate about their team, and about winning. But after a shocking week on Wall Street, they know that financially, they’re losing.  The government’s rescue package scores no points with this crowd.

04:59

Vox Pops

MORRIS:  Closing on 50, and I had hoped to retire around 60, and things like this may delay that when you see investments not earning what you  had hoped they would. So it is going to impact on everybody.

05:16

 

ERRICO:  I would love to hear the government help out the average American before they help out these CEOs that are making 30 and 40 million dollars a year.

05:27

Football/car park

BOWDEN:  These fans love the Giants, but loathe the masters of the universe on Wall Street.

05:39

Vox Pops

JONES:  People need to understand that there is repercussions for their actions and we can’t just go ahead and bail out the big boys when they screw up, because if the little guys ever want some type of economic bail out plan, I can guarantee you this -- the government will probably shut their doors on us.

05:46

 

BOWDEN:  Is the economy a big issue for you in the way you’ll vote?

COSTENBADEN:  Yes, it is.  It is a big issue. I have a major problem with both parties. However, I am an independent, and I will vote with my conscience, and my conscience tells me, right now, I am going with McCain, because he has his feet on the ground, and I want safety.

06:04

NYSE

Music

06:23

 

BOWDEN: But there’s no safety on Wall Street.

06:26

 

Music

06:30

 

At the start of the working week, the downward spiral continues. Ted Weisberg is putting a brave face on a dire situation.

06:40

 

WEISBERG:  We are clearly not out of the woods yet. I don’t think any

06:49

SUPER:
Ted Weisberg
Trader

reasonable person would expect that. These problems don’t go away overnight, but the bill clearly is a major step in the right direction.

06:53

Ted and Jason

BOWDEN:  Seaport Securities is a family business – Ted Weisberg’s son Jason is also a trader. He believes that while this business is about risks, there are people to blame for what is happening.

07:05

 

JASON WEISBERG:  I think people did see it coming, I don’t think they thought it was going to unfold in the fashion it did and at the speed and velocity which did occur. That being said,

07:18

 

SUPER:
Jason Weisberg
Trader

I don’t blame people for trying to make money, people are opportunistic by nature, but I think greed clouded really sensible judgement.

07:30

New York streets

BOWDEN:  The dramatic events on Wall Street are having an impact right around the world, but also just around the corner. One in five jobs here in New York City is directly related to the finance industry, so the panic on the markets is being reflected in the community, as people realise that this is not going to be a quick fix.

07:47

Plant in wine store

In the past, third generation wine merchant Michael Platt has had a front row seat to Wall Street’s high life. He’s benefited from the big spending, but he’s not impressed by the government’s move to bail out his former customers. 

PLATT: I’m angry --

08:06

SUPER:
Michael Platt
Wine merchant

I am very angry that my money is being used for this. I have been listening to republicans for 20 years, the market should regulate everything, government needs to get out of the way, and now when things are bad you are turning to government to save you.

08:21

 

BOWDEN:  Is the economy a big issue for you in determining how you’re going  to vote?

08:36


 

 

PLATT:  I am going to vote Democrat, for Obama. I feel like if I vote for John McCain then I’m just, I am putting my stamp of approval on the status quo which I certainly cannot do. And voting for Obama is my only chance – it’s a vote for hope.

08:40

Meals on Wheels kitchen

 

08:55

 

BOWDEN: Far removed from the fine wine on Wall Street, another casualty of the financial collapse is Meals on Wheels, which every day delivers tens of thousands of fresh meals to Manhattan’s needy.

09:00

SUPER: Michele Rodriguez
Program Director
City Meals on Wheels

RODRIGUEZ:   This is their lifeline, sometimes this is the only meal of the day, and we’ve got to make sure that they are nutritionally sound, and at the same time they are economical.

09:16

Meals on Wheels kitchen

BOWDEN:  These services relied heavily on generous donations from cashed-up traders to operate.

That source dried up overnight.

09:30

Delivering meals

As a result, 100 thousand people have already been cut from the program.

09:43

 

Pensioner Harry Baron is house-bound and completely dependent on Meals on Wheels to survive.

09:54

Harry Baron

BARON:  If it is gonna be an impact on Meals on Wheels it is going to be an impact on me, so I hope things turn out for the best because we need these meals.

10:05

 

Kessler entering auction

Music

10:16

 

BOWDEN:  To understand how America has got itself into this mess you need to go back to where it began – real estate.

10:22

Auction in progress

Low or no deposit loans to high risk customers forced up housing prices, then the bubble burst.

10:34

 

At auctions like this, banks are getting whatever they can for houses they’ve repossessed.

10:49

 

Music

10:56

New Jersey residential

BOWDEN:  In New Jersey, a short commute from Manhattan, the foreclosure rate has more than doubled in the past few months. 

11:07

Kessler with clients

Dennis Kessler is both a real estate agent and a sheriff’s representative in charge of evicting defaulting home owners.

KESSLER:  Well, unfortunately the worst thing

11:21

SUPER:
Dennis Kessler
Real Estate Agent

that’s happened to us in the past couple of years is we have had a couple of suicides, where people faced with the foreclosure have just felt that they would rather end it than face the reality of the foreclosure, so unfortunately one never knows where this goes.

11:30

New Jersey residential

BOWDEN:  Dennis Kessler says with more and more empty homes, the whole neighbourhood is devalued.  

KESSLER:  As they’re selling these

11:53

 

 

properties one of the things that has happened is values are declining and as they decline it affects all the neighbours in the neighbourhood.

12:01

Marcia and Larry. SUPER:
Marcia Klioze
Home owner

MARCIA  KLIOZE:  I am bitter, I’m  bitter, because it is affecting all of us. It is horrible, it is very demeaning, it is embarrassing, it is humiliating and there is not a thing you can do. You have no control…

12:09

 

BOWDEN:  Real estate agent Marcia Klioze and her soon to be ex husband Larry have given up trying to escape foreclosure.

12:24

 

BOWDEN:  So you’re waiting for that knock on the door? 

12:31

 

LARRY KLIOZE:  It’s scheduled for the sheriff’s sale already at the end of the month.

MARCIA KLIOZE: We are not that young anymore,

12:34

 

and who thought at this age you might be thinking about retiring, working for another 10,12 years then settling down and having everything be okay, and that is not going to happen. So by the time you get to this point, you’ve had it

12:41

 

and you just take what you can get out of your house, you trash the rest and you leave and then the bank has a house that is worth less and they have to sell it again.  So they end up losing more money, so it really doesn’t make any sense.

12:55

 

 

BOWDEN:  Is this going to affect the way you vote?

LARRY KLIOZE:  Definitely. During the

13:08

SUPER:
Larry Klioze
Home owner

the last eight years of the Bush administration, my personal economy has taken a downturn, so you can figure out where I am going with this. 

13:12

Presidential candidates meet for debate

 

13:25

 

BOWDEN: The economy was already a big issue in this presidential campaign, but as a result of the global meltdown, it is now THE issue.

MAYER:  Nothing matters right now except the economy. When you

13:30

SUPER:
Jerry Mayer
Associate Professor
George Mason University

poll Americans on what they are going to vote on number 1, 2 and 3 is the economy, the economy, the economy.

13:42

Presidential Debate

MCCAIN:  We all know, my friends, until we stabilise home values in America we’re never going to start turning around and creating jobs and fixing our economy.

13:48

 

OBAMA:  I think everybody knows now, we are in the worst financial crisis since the Great Depression.

I believe this is a final verdict on the failed economic policies of the last eight years. 

13:58

 

 

BOWDEN: Astonishingly – but perhaps predictably for politicians – both men are still proposing tax-cuts.

14:15

Obama speech

OBAMA:  You’ve heard a lot about taxes in this campaign. Well, here’s the truth – John McCain and I are both offering tax cuts. The difference is  he wants to give the average Fortune 500 CEO a $700,000 tax cut.

14:22

McCain speech

MCCAIN:  I will propose in signing the law reforms to bring tax relief to the middle class and help businesses, so that they can create jobs.

14:36

SUPER:
Jerry Mayer
Associate Professor
George Mason University

MAYER: Neither of these gentlemen have produced a lengthy economic plan in response to the latest crisis.

14:45

Obama rally

BOWDEN:  Barack Obama has one distinct advantage in promoting his economic credentials --his political distance from the eight year reign of Republican President George W Bush.

14:54

TV political advertisement

MAYER: If you look at every one of Obama’s ads, no matter what they are about you will see a picture of McCain and Bush,

15:08

Mayer

because Bush right now is about as popular as anthrax.  I mean he really could not drop much further unless he loses support from his immediate family members.

15:14

 

TV political advertisement

BOWDEN:  What do you think is going to happen?

MAYER: I am 95 percent certain that Obama will win. The only

15:28

Mayer

hope for a McCain victory at this point is a foreign policy crisis or a national security crisis that reminds Americans of what they like about John McCain.

15:33

Street theatre outside Stock Exchange

Music

15:43

 

BOWDEN:  There might be pantomime on the street outside the stock exchange, but pandemonium continues on the floor.

And the calls for those responsible to be brought to account are gaining momentum.

BOWDEN:   Do you think there was criminal behaviour by some of the people

15:54

SUPER:
Ted Weisberg
Trader

who got the country into this mess?

WEISBERG:  I hadn’t really thought about that – that is an interesting question – there are people that work on Wall Street that think all people that work on Wall Street are criminals to begin with anyway, but in a real sense, in a legal sense, gee, I don’t know.

16:10

Slow motion. NYSE floor

BRUSCA:  There will be investigations, there may be criminal trials. There will be things that will be done,

16:33

 

SUPER:
Robert Brusca
Economist

but now is not the time to try to prevent the government from saving and stabilising the economy.

16:42

 

BOWDEN:  How hard will it be to turn this around?

BRUSCA: It’s a little bit like

16:55

 

 

chemotherapy -- you don’t ask the patient on the first day how he feels and judge from that what the final result will be; you might feel pretty bad at the beginning and it might take a while before you turn the corner and then it still may take a while before we know if it is really successful.

16:58

NY Streets

BOWDEN:  In just weeks Americans will go to the polls to decide who will inherit a broken economy with its far-reaching global impact. But even a brand new commander in chief won’t be able to turn this around quickly.

17:16

 

Music

17:30

Credits:

Reporter: Tracy Bowden

Camera: Andrew Taylor

               Dan Sweetapple

                   Louie Eroglu     

Editor: Woody Landay

Producer: Ginny Stein

Research: Greg Truman

                  Bronwen Reed

17:45

 

 

 

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