The original library's modest aim was to "collect and store the knowledge of the entire world" under its roof. The collection of ancient papyrus scrolls spawned a centre of learning unparalleled in history. Sadly, the library and its priceless collection are long gone. But the Egyptian Government have now built a new library with the dream of re-instating Alexandria as a powerhouse of knowledge and intellectual excellence. No expense has been spared and the aluminium roof, modelled on a microchip, points to the "marriage of the ancient and the modern". Critics warn that history can't be re-made and say the new library favours style over substance.

Produced by ABC Australia